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THE ARTISTIC CRAFTS SERIES OF TECHNICAL HANDBOOKS EDITED BY W. R. LETHABY 

WOOD-BLOCK PRINTING 

BY THE JAPANESE METHOD

A DESCRIPTION OF THE CRAFT OF WOODCUTTING & COLOUR PRINTING BASED ON THE JAPANESE PRACTICE BY F. MORLEY FLETCHER WITH DRAWINGS AND ILLUSTRATIONS BY THE AUTHOR AND A. W. SEABY. ALSO COLLOTYPE REPRODUCTIONS OF VARIOUS EXAMPLES OF PRINTING, AND AN ORIGINAL PRINT DESIGNED AND CUT BY THE AUTHOR PRINTED BY HAND ON JAPANESE TAPER

LONDON, SIR ISAAC PITMAN & SONS, LTD., PARKER STREET, KINGSWAY, W.C.2,  BATH, MELBOURNE, TORONTO, NEW YORK. Printed by Sir Isaac Pitman & Sons, Ltd. Bath, England EDITOR: W. R. LETHABY. September 1916.  See R. M. Burch, Colour Printing, 1900. AUTHOR: F. M. F. Edinburgh College of Art, September 1916.


APPENDIX

Prints and Collotype Plates, and Books of Reference

Be Safe. Wear safety glasses when wood-block printing.

Note: The note stating (actual size) is no longer correct.

An original print in colour, designed and cut by the author and printed by hand on Japanese paper, followed by collotype reproductions showing the separate impressions of the colour blocks used for this print, and other collotype reproductions of various examples of printing and design.

The particulars given in Chapter VIII on co-operative printing refer specially to the original print included in the first edition. In this edition an entirely new print is shown, and only 1,000 copies of it are being published.
Plate VIII

Plate VIII.—An original Print designed and cut by the Author, printed by hand on Japanese paper.

Plates originally printed
in collotype are now produced
in half-tone
Plate IX

Plate IX.—First printing. Key block. Black.

Plate X

Plate X.—Second printing. Dull Red. Printed lightly at the top.

Plate XI

Plate XI.—Third printing. Deep Blue. Strong at the bottom, paler at the top.

Plate XII

Plate XII.—Fifth printing. Bright Orange.

(The fourth printing, not shown, is a similar small block, printing a faint tone over the road in the foreground.)

Plate XIII

Plate XIII.—Sixth printing. Indian Red. Gradation.

Plate XIV

Plate XIV.—Seventh printing. Green. Printed flat.

Plate XV

Plate XV.—Eighth printing. Bluish green. Gradation.

Plate XVI

Plate XVI.—Reproduction of a colour print by Hiroshigé.

Plate XVII

Plate XVII.—Reproduction of a portion of the print shown on the preceding page, actual size, showing the treatment of the foliage and the expressive drawing of the tree trunk and stems.

Plate XVIII

Plate XVIII.—Reproduction of another portion of the print shown on page 111 (actual size), showing the expressive use of line in the drawing of the distant forms.

Plate XIX

Plate XIX.—Reproduction of a colour print by Hiroshigé.

Plate XX

Plate XX.—Reproduction of a portion (actual size) of the print on the preceding page, showing treatment of tree forms and distance.

Plate XXI

Plate XXI.—Reproduction of a colour print by Hiroshigé.

Plate XXII

Plate XXII.—Reproduction of a portion (actual size) of the print on the preceding page, showing treatment of tree and blossom.

Plate XXIII

Plate XXIII.—The Tiger. Reproduction of a colour print by J. D. Batten.

Plate XXIV

Plate XXIV.—Lapwings. Reproduction of a colour print by A. W. Seaby.


BOOKS OF REFERENCE

"Tools and Materials illustrating the Japanese Method of Colour Printing." A descriptive catalogue of a collection exhibited in the Victoria and Albert Museum, London. Price Twopence. Victoria and Albert Museum Catalogues. 1913.

"The Colour Prints of Japan." By Edward F. Strange. The Langham Series of Art Monographs. London.

"Japanese Colour Prints." By Edward F. Strange. (3rd Edition.) Victoria and Albert Museum Handbooks. London.

"Japanese Wood Engravings." By William Anderson, F. R. C. S. London, Seeley & Co., Ltd. New York, Macmillan & Co. 1895.

"Japanese Wood-cutting and Wood-cut Printing." By T. Tokuno. Edited and annotated by S. R. Kochler. Report of the Smithsonian Institution, Washington, for the year ending June 30, 1892. Issued in pamphlet form by the U.S.A. National Museum, Washington. 1893.

Other works containing descriptions and references to the craft of wood-block printing in the Art Library at the Victoria and Albert Museum, London, are the following:—

"The Industries of Japan." By J. J. Rein. (Paper, pp. 389.) London. 1889.

"Bungei Ruisan," By Yoshino Sakakibara. Essays on Japanese literature, with additional chapters describing the manufacture of paper and the processes of printing and engraving. (The Museum copy has MS. translations of the portion relating to engraving.) Tokyo. 1878.

The preparation of the ink for printing is described on p. 54. See also p. 75. See CHAPTER VIII for further experience on this point. Further experience on this point is given in CHAPTER VIII on Co-operative Printing.


ARTISTS INTERESTED IN THE :: :: PERMANENCE OF :: :: THEIR WOOD BLOCK PRINTS

now use the CAMBRIDGE COLOURS only, because

(1) Only Pigments of the HIGHEST ORDER OF PERMANENCE are included in the Cambridge Palette

(2) All the Pigments may be SAFELY MIXED TOGETHER without danger of their acting injuriously on each other

(3) All the Pigments are PURE and free from injurious impurities

SOLE MAKERS MADDERTON & CO., LTD., Loughton, Essex ENGLAND (ESTABLISHED 1891) 

TELEGRAM TELEPHONE "MADDERTON, LOUGHTON," ESSEX 63 LOUGHTON


All Tools and Materials for JAPANESE WOODBLOCK CUTTING AND PRINTING as described in this book are stocked by PENROSE'S including several new forms of Tools and Brushes approved by F. Morley Fletcher, Esq.

LIST FREE ON APPLICATION A. W. PENROSE & CO., LTD. 109 Farringdon Road, London, E.C.1. Printed by Sir Isaac Pitman & Sons, Ltd., Bath, England

ERRATA

Note: Inconsistency in spelling and hyphenation is as in the original.
Page 62.—For "bamboo-sheath" read "bamboo leaf".
Page 63.—In last paragraph, delete "the inside of".
Page 64.—Third line from bottom, after "occasionally" insert "when printing".

WOOD-BLOCK PRINTING

CHAPTER I: Introduction and Description of the Origins of Wood-block Printing.

CHAPTER II: General Description of the Operation of Printing from a Set of Blocks.

CHAPTER III: Description of the Materials and Tools required for Block Cutting.

CHAPTER IV: Block Cutting and the Planning of Blocks.

CHAPTER V: Preparation of Paper, Ink, Colour, and Paste for Printing.

CHAPTER VI: Detailed Method of Printing—The Printing Tools, Baren and Brushes.

CHAPTER VII: Principles and Main Considerations in Designing Wood-block Prints.

CHAPTER VIII: Co-operative Printing.

APPENDIX: Prints and Collotype Plates, and Books of Reference.


CONFUCIUS

Meadowsweet.

Collotype reproduction of a woodblock print by the Author.
(Frontispiece.)





                                                                



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Written and maintained by
Ronald Hunter
           
  All images and text are copyright Ronald Hunter 2005, 2006, 2007 & 2008.
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