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WOODWARD'S GRAPERIES AND
Horticultural Buildings
,

BY GEO. E. & F. W. WOODWARD, ARCHITECTS & HORTICULTURISTS.

NEW YORK: GEO. E. WOODWARD & CO., 31 BROAD STREET, and ORANGE JUDD COMPANY, 245 BROADWAY. 

Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1865, by GEO. E. & F. W. WOODWARD, In the Clerk's Office of the District Court of the United States, for the Southern District of New York.



DESIGN No. 3. 

Propagating House

[Pg 63]

The following plan is similar to the one previously given, and was erected for the same general purposes. It has, however, been found to answer so well for a general green-house, that there is but little forcing or propagation carried on. At the east end is the boiler pit, seed room, &c.; the roof of which is of tongued and grooved boards bent to the curve of the roof and battened. The foundation is of stone, and the whole house of a substantial character. Bottom heat is furnished by brick tanks built in the same manner as before described, the water in which is heated by iron pipes running through the tanks (see section Fig. 12.) The pipes being also used to heat a grapery near by on a higher level, it was necessary to carry them thus. This arrangement for bottom heat is not as good as when the water flows directly into the tank from the boiler. There is a large bed in centre of house in which pots of plants are plunged, and considerable shelving at ends of house. Bottom ventilation is obtained by six inch earthen drain pipe, placed on a[Pg 64] level with the floor inside and running through the wall and up to the surface of the ground outside, where they are covered with wooden caps for regulating the amount of air required. Ventilators are placed over the doors and in the opposite end of house, in addition to which, the sash in the doors are hinged and can be opened when needful.

Fig. 11.—Ground Plan.Fig. 11.—Ground Plan.
Fig. 12.—Section.Fig. 12.—Section.

Woodward's Graperies and Horticultural Buildings

1. Introduction

2. Position of Houses

3. Forms of Houses

4. Heating by Flues, Steam, Tanks,  And Hot Water Pipes 

5. Construction, &c.

6. Hot Beds

7. Cold Pit

8. Propagating Houses

9. Design No. 1. Propagating House

10. Design No. 2. Propagating House

11. Design No. 3. Propagating House

12. Design No. 4. Grapery and Forcing House

13. Design No. 5. Green-House

14. Design No. 6. Green-House and Grapery

15. Design No. 7. Cold Grapery

16. Design No. 8. Polyprosopic Roof

17. Design No. 9. Green-House

18. Design No. 10. Cold Grapery

19. Design No. 11. Plant-House

20. Design No. 12. Cold Graperies for City Lots

21. Design No. 13. Grapery

22. Design No. 14. Hot Grapery

23. Design No. 15. Extensive range of Horticultural Buildings

24. Design No. 16. Green-House

25. Design No. 17. "Lean-to" Grapery

26. Design No. 18. Green-House

27. Design No. 19. Large Range of Horticultural Buildings

28. Design No. 20. Green-House and Grapery combined

29. Orchard Houses





                                                                



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Written and maintained by
Ronald Hunter
           
  All images and text are copyright Ronald Hunter 2005, 2006, 2007 & 2008.
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